Tsanangudzo yeMagnet Terms
Anisotropic(yakatarisana) -Iyo zvinhu zvine dhizaini yakasarudzika yemagineti yekumisikidza.
Simba rekumanikidza-Iyo demagnetizing simba, yakayerwa muOersted, inodiwa kudzikisa kucherechedzwa induction, B kusvika zero mushure mekunge magineti yambounzwa mukuzara.
Curie tembiricha- Iyo tembiricha pairi kuenzanirana kwekutanga magineti nguva inonyangarika zvachose, uye zvinhu zvacho hazvichakwanise kubata magnetization.
Gauss-Chiyero chechiyero chemagnetic induction, B, kana flux density muCGS system.
Gaussmeter-Chiridzwa chinoshandiswa kuyera kukosha kwepakarepo kwemagineti induction, B.
Flux Chimiro chiripo muchidimbu chiri pasi pesimba remagnetizing. Huwandu uhu hunoratidzwa nenyaya yekuti simba re electromotive rinopinzwa mune conductor yakatenderedza flux chero nguva iyo flux inochinja muhukuru. Iyo unit yekuyerera muGCS system ndiMaxwell. Mumwe Maxwell akaenzana nevolti imwe x masekonzi.
Induction- Iyo magineti inoyerera pachikamu chechikamu chechikamu chakajairwa kune iyo nzira yekuyerera. Iyo unit ye induction iGauss muGCS system.
Kurasika Kusingadzoreki-Iyo chikamu demagnetization yegineti inokonzerwa neminda yekunze kana zvimwe zvinhu. Kurasikirwa uku kunongodzoserwa chete nere-magnetization. Magnets anogona kudzikamiswa kudzivirira kusiyanisa kwekuita kunokonzerwa nekurasikirwa kusingadzoreki.
Intrinsic Coercive Force, Hci-Oersted kuyerwa kwechigadzirwa chekugona kuramba wega-demagnetization.
Isotropic (isina-yakatarisana)-Iyo nyaya haina yainoda kutungamira yemagnetic orientation, iyo inobvumira magineti mune chero nzira.
Magnetizing Force- Iyo magnetomotive simba pahurefu hweyuniti pane chero nzvimbo mune magineti wedunhu. Iyo unit yesimba remagnetizing ndeye Oersted muGCS system.
Maximum Energy Product(BH) max - Pane poindi paHysteresis Loop apo chigadzirwa che magnetizing simba H uye induction B inosvika pakakwirira. Iko kukosha kwepamusoro kunonzi Maximum Energy Product. Panguva ino, vhoriyamu yezvinhu zvemagineti inodiwa purojekiti yakapihwa simba munzvimbo yakatenderedza ishoma. Iyi parameter inowanzo shandiswa kutsanangura kuti "yakasimba" sei iyi inogara magineti zvinhu. Chikamu chayo ndiGauss Oersted. Imwe MGOe inoreva 1,000,000 Gauss Oersted.
Magnetic Induction- B -Flux pachikamu chechikamu chechikamu chakajairwa kugwara remagineti nzira. Kuyerwa mu gauss.
Maximum Operating Temperature- Iyo yakanyanya tembiricha yekuratidzwa iyo magineti inogona kufanotaura pasina yakakosha-kureba kusagadzikana kana shanduko yezvimiro.
North Pole- Iyo magnetic pole iyo inokwezva nzvimbo yeNorth Pole.
Oersted, Oe-Iyo chikamu che magnetizing simba muGCS system. 1 Oersted yakaenzana ne79.58 A/m muSI system.
Permeability, Recoil- Iyo Avhareji yekuyerera kweiyo diki hysteresis loop.
Polymer-Bonding -Magnet poda inosanganiswa nepolymer carrier matrix, senge epoxy. Magineti anoumbwa mune imwe chimiro, kana mutakuri asimbiswa.
Residual Induction,Br -Flux density - Yakayerwa mu gauss, yegineti zvinhu mushure mekuita magineti akazara munharaunda yakavharwa.
Rare Earths Magnets -Magnets akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvine nhamba yeatomu kubva pa57 kusvika pa71 pamwe ne21 ne39. Iwo ndiwo lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lute, lute. yttrium.
Remanance, Bd-Iyo magineti induction iyo inoramba iri mune magineti wedunhu mushure mekubviswa kwesimba rinoshandiswa remagineti. Kana paine mukaha wemhepo mudunhu, remenance ichave shoma pane yakasara induction, Br.
Reversible Temperature Coefficient- Chiyero chekuchinja kunodzoserwa mukuyerera kunokonzerwa nekusiyana kwekushisa.
Residual Induction -Br Kukosha kwekupinza panzvimbo paHysteresis Loop, apo Hysteresis loop inoyambuka B axis pazero magnetizing force. Iyo Br inomiririra iyo yakanyanya magineti flux density kubuda kwechinhu ichi pasina yekunze magineti.
Saturation- Mamiriro ezvinhu apo kuiswa kweferromagneticzvinhu zvasvika pakukosha kwayo nekuwedzera kwesimba rinoshandiswa remagnetizing. Yese yekutanga magineti nguva dzave dzakanangana munzira imwe pane saturation mamiriro.
Sintering-Kubatanidzwa kwehupfu hunobatanidza nekushandiswa kwekupisa kuitira kuti imwe kana yakawanda yemaitiro akati wandei ekufamba kweatomu kupinda muchikamu chinobata mainterfaces kuti zviitike; maitiro acho ndeaya: viscous flow, liquid phase solution-precipitation, surface diffusion, bulk diffusion, uye evaporation-condensation. Densification chiitiko chinowanzoitika che sintering.
Surface Coatings- Kusiyana neSamarium Cobalt, Alnico uye zvinhu zveceramic, izvo zvinodzivirira corrosion,Neodymium Iron Boronmagineti anobatwa nekuora. Zvichienderana neiyo magineti application, anotevera machira anogona kusarudzwa kuti aise pamusoro peNeodymium Iron Boron magineti - Zinc kana Nickel.
